NET ZERO EMISSION CONTINGENCY FOR 2060 IN JAKARTA: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Kata Kunci:
Net Zero Emissions, Bibliometric Analysis, Jakarta, Urban Decarbonization, Climate Resilience, Energy TransitionAbstrak
As Indonesia's capital and economic center, Jakarta faces unprecedented challenges in aligning rapid urbanization with climate commitments. Indonesia has pledged to achieve Net Zero Emissions (NZE) by 2060, establishing a critical imperative for Jakarta's urban decarbonization strategy. This bibliometric analysis examines 156 articles and proceedings across nine years of publication (2017–2026) from the Dimensions database to map the scholarly landscape of Jakarta's NZE 2060 contingency planning. Using co-citation networks, keyword co-occurrence analysis, and thematic mapping via VOS viewer two dominant research clusters emerged: (1) Urban Energy Transition, emphasizing solar photovoltaic integration and smart grid modernization; (2) Climate Resilience and Adaptation, addressing flood mitigation and sea-level rise vulnerability centered on the Long-Term Strategy for Low Carbon and Climate Resilience (LTS-LCCR). A significant research gap was identified regarding contingency pathways during economic or environmental shocks, suggesting that while Jakarta's decarbonization roadmap is well-documented, scholarship on adaptive resilience mechanisms remains underdeveloped
Referensi
Bai, X., Sioen, G. B., Kilkiş, Ş., McPhearson, T., Niazi, Z., Dodson, J., Atmaja, T., Fukushi, K., Frantzeskaki, N., Nagendra, H., Shih, W., Elmqvist, T., Muñoz-Erickson, T., Deng, X., Güneralp, B., Lwasa, S., & Zama, N. (2025). Reimagining urban science for global sustainability: Five strategic research areas. Global Sustainability, 8. https://doi.org/10.1017/sus.2025.10025
Baskoro. (2025). GREEN POWER IN MARKET CHAINS : RESHAPING COMPETITION LAW IN THE AGE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY. Journal, Indonesian Law Mada, Universitas Gadjah, 18(2), 112–134.
Basuki, T. M., Nugroho, H. Y. S. H., Indrajaya, Y., Pramono, I. B., Nugroho, N. P., Supangat, A. B., Indrawati, D. R., Savitri, E., Wahyuningrum, N., Purwanto, Cahyono, S. A., Putra, P. B., Adi, R. N., Nugroho, A. W., Auliyani, D., Wuryanta, A., Riyanto, H. D., Harjadi, B., Yudilastyantoro, C., … Simarmata, D. P. (2022). Improvement of Integrated Watershed Management in Indonesia for Mitigation and Adaptation to Climate Change: A Review. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(16), 1–41. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14169997
Braga. (2025). Criteria, challenges, and a complexity index for decision making of low zero emissions. A case study of Jakarta.
Cian, Larosa, & Lucic. (2025). The Paris Agreement and Sustainable Development. Unitesi.Unive.It, 898934. https://unitesi.unive.it/retrieve/9f705a88-3319-48fb-8d7f-5d1b67a02994/898934-1299354.pdf
Dewi, Widodo, Rochintaniawati, D., & Prima, E. C. (2021). Web-Based Inquiry in Science Learning: Bibliometric Analysis. Indonesian Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 4(2), 191–203. https://doi.org/10.24042/ijsme.v4i2.9576
Effendi, D. N., Irwandani, Welly, A., Jatmiko, A., Rahmayanti, H., Ichsan, I. Z., & Rahman, M. M. (2021). Bibliometric analysis of scientific literacy using VOS viewer : Analysis of science education Bibliometric analysis of scientific literacy using VOS viewer : Analysis of science education. Young Scholar Symposium on Science Education and Environment (YSSSEE), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1796/1/012096
Elieser, T., Kartikasari, F. D., & Irawati, F. (2025). Contribution of the AFOLU sector to Indonesia’s long-term strategy for low carbon and climate resilience 2050 (LTS-LCCR 2050). BIO Web of Conferences, 201, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202520101003
Fadzil, N. F. E. N., Manaf, N. A., & Shah, N. (2025). A Transparent Techno-Enviro-Economic Assessment of a Coal-Fired Power Plant: Integrating Biomass Co-Firing and CO2 Sequestration Technology in a Carbon-Priced Environment. Proceedings of the 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE 35), 4(July), 717–722. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.137103
Fatmah, F. (2023). The driving factors behind urban communities’ carbon emissions in the selected urban villages of Jakarta, Indonesia. PLoS ONE, 18(11 November), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288396
Hasibuan, H. S., Permana, C. T., Elizandri, B. N., Asrofani, F. W., Harmain, R., & Putra, D. P. (2025). Sustainable Mobility in Jakarta’s Transit-Oriented Development: Energy Savings and Emission Reduction Strategies. Sustainability (Switzerland), 17(23), 1–34. https://doi.org/10.3390/su172310603
Herzog, C., Hook, D., & Konkiel, S. (2020). Dimensions: Bringing down barriers between scientometricians and data. Quantitative Science Studies, 1(1), 387–395. https://doi.org/10.1162/qss_a_00020
Hidayat, Ramadhan, Tasliman, & Octora. (2025). Decarbonizing Infrastructure in Indonesia: Opportunities, Barriers, and Stakeholder Perspectives. Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management, 8(2), 139–158. https://doi.org/10.35166/jipm.v8i2.130
Ilmia, & Putri, A. K. (2025). The Role of Climate Diplomacy in Supporting City Carbon Trading Schemes in Indonesia : A Case Study of East Kalimantan and Jakarta. 466–487.
Julianto, & Arifin. (2023). Intersection between Administrative Law and Private Law on Environmental Law Litigation in Indonesia Legal System. Indonesia Journal of Environmental Law and Sustainable Development, 2(1), 1–104.
Kanugrahan, S. P., Hakam, D. F., & Nugraha, H. (2022). Techno-Economic Analysis of Indonesia Power Generation Expansion to Achieve Economic Sustainability and Net Zero Carbon 2050. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(15). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14159038
Kencono, D. S., Sinaga, D. H., Hidayat, M. F., & Agustiyara. (2025). Developing Green Jakarta: Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Development. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1475(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1475/1/012025
Kikstra, Nicholls, Smith, Lewis, Lamboll, Byers, Sandstad, Meinshausen, Gidden, Rogelj, Kriegler, Peters, Fuglestvedt, Skeie, Samset, Wienpahl, L., Van Vuuren, D. P., Van Der Wijst, K. I., Al Khourdajie, A., … Riahi, K. (2022). The IPCC Sixth Assessment Report WGIII climate assessment of mitigation pathways: from emissions to global temperatures. Geoscientific Model Development, 15(24), 9075–9109. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-9075-2022
Liang, Y., Kleijn, R., & van der Voet, E. (2023). Increase in demand for critical materials under IEA Net-Zero emission by 2050 scenario. Applied Energy, 346(May). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.121400
Maghfiroh, M. F. N., Pandyaswargo, A. H., & Onoda, H. (2021). Current readiness status of electric vehicles in indonesia: Multistakeholder perceptions. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(23), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.3390/su132313177
Maliha, H. (2024). A Review on Bibliometric Application Software. Scientometrics Letters, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.58968/sl.v1i1.458
Martín-Martín, A., Thelwall, M., Orduna-Malea, E., & Delgado López-Cózar, E. (2021). Google Scholar, Microsoft Academic, Scopus, Dimensions, Web of Science, and OpenCitations’ COCI: a multidisciplinary comparison of coverage via citations. In Scientometrics (Vol. 126, Issue 1). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-020-03690-4
Mishra, V., & Mishra, M. P. (2023). Prisma for Review of Management Literature – Method, Merits, and Limitations – an Academic Review. Review of Management Literature, 2, 125–136. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2754-586520230000002007
Pambudi, N. A., Firdaus, R. A., Rizkiana, R., Ulfa, D. K., Salsabila, M. S., Suharno, & Sukatiman. (2023). Renewable Energy in Indonesia: Current Status, Potential, and Future Development. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032342
Pramana, P. A. A., Hakam, D. F., Tambunan, H. B., Tofani, K. M., & Mangunkusumo, K. G. H. (2024). How Are Consumer Perspectives of PV Rooftops and New Business Initiatives in Indonesia’s Energy Transition? Sustainability (Switzerland), 16(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/su16041590
Rahmawan, Dhiauddin, Wisha, Gemilang, Syetiawan, Ambarwulan, & Rahadiati. (2022). GIS-Based Assessment Of Coastal Vulnerability In The Jatabek (Jakarta, Tangerang, And Bekasi) Region, Indonesia. Geographia Technica, 17(2), 84–96. https://doi.org/10.21163/GT
Santi Kurnia. (2021). VOS Viewer. Science, Technology, Engineering, Art and Mathematics (Steam) Di Pendidikan Sains: Analisis Bibliometrik Dan Pemetaan Literatur Penelitian Menggunakan Perangkat Lunak Vosviewer, 1–94.
Sharaf-Addin, H. H. (2024). Towards net-zero carbon emissions: A systematic review of carbon sustainability reporting based on GHG protocol framework. Environmental and Sustainability Indicators, 24(August), 100516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indic.2024.100516
Syamroni, A. W., Dinanta, G. P., Kurniasari, A., & Jamaluddin, T. A. A. (2023). Behavioral-alike model-driven residential charger power projection in serving private electric mobility in the new capital city of Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1267(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1267/1/012044
