PENERAPAN IMBALAN DAN KONSEKUENSI BERBASIS DEMOKRASI DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEDISIPLINAN SISWA KELAS 3 SEKOLAH DASAR KUPANG [THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DEMOCRATIC-BASED REWARDS AND CONSEQUENCES TO IMPROVE DISCIPLINE OF GRADE 3 ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN KUPANG]
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19166/pji.v15i1.933Keywords:
Classroom Management, Discipline, Reward and Consequences, Democracy, Manajemen Kelas, Disiplin, Imbalan dan Konsekuensi, DemokrasiAbstract
The problem of discipline is an issue that is considered common in the classroom setting. The researcher found that the lack of discipline in some students in a grade 3 elementary school in Kupang made the atmosphere in the classroom uncomfortable and not conducive to learning. The researcher's aim was to integrate democratic-based rewards and consequences into the discipline process. Classroom Action Research was used with 4 students as the subjects. The study implemented in three cycles from October 16, 2017, to November 1, 2017. The instruments that were used in continuing to the next cycle were students' activities and observation; other instruments were observation of the method's implementation, mentor's interview, and students' questionnaires. The result of the research showed improved changes to student discipline from cycle one to cycle three.
BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: Masalah disiplin di dalam kelas adalah suatu kebiasaan yang sudah dianggap umum terjadi di dalam kelas. Pada saat mengajar peneliti menemukan masalah kurangnya disiplin pada beberapa siswa di kelas 3 sekolah dasar Kupang yang menjadikan kelas tidak nyaman dan tidak kondusif untuk dilaksanakan pembelajaran. Peneliti bertujuan untuk memadukan antara demokrasi, imbalan dan konsekuensi dalam proses pendisiplinan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tindakan kelas dengan 4 orang siswa sebagai subyek. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan sampai tiga siklus dari tanggal 16 Oktober 2017 sampai dengan 1 November 2017. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk melanjutkan siklus adalah lembar observasi aktivitas siswa dan instrumen lainnya adalah lembar observasi penerapan metode, wawancara mentor dan angket siswa. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan kedisiplinan yang lebih baik pada siswa dari siklus satu hingga siklus ke tiga.
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