Analisis Pemahaman Mahasiswa Tentang Konsep Fisiologi Manusia dalam Pendidikan Ilmu Biomedis Dasar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19166/nc.v13i2.9828Kata Kunci:
Pemahaman Mahasiswa, Fisiologi Manusia, Keperawatan, Ilmu Biomedis, Pendidikan KesehatanAbstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat pemahaman mahasiswa tentang konsep fisiologi manusia dalam pendidikan dasar biomedis, dengan fokus pada mahasiswa keperawatan di Famika University. Fisiologi manusia adalah mata pelajaran inti dalam pendidikan kesehatan, tetapi banyak siswa berjuang untuk memahami konsepnya yang kompleks. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain survei deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, melibatkan 50 responden dari mahasiswa semester dua dan empat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas mahasiswa semester II memiliki pemahaman yang baik (77,75%), sedangkan mahasiswa semester IV menunjukkan pemahaman yang cukup (68%). Selain itu, perbedaan pemahaman ditemukan berdasarkan jenis kelamin, dengan siswa laki-laki memiliki pemahaman yang lebih baik (81,25%) dibandingkan dengan siswa perempuan (74,52%). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa variasi pemahaman dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor seperti latar belakang pendidikan, gaya belajar, dan motivasi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menyarankan penggunaan pendekatan pembelajaran aktif dan teknologi pendidikan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang konsep fisiologi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kurikulum dan metode pengajaran dalam pendidikan kesehatan, mempersiapkan mahasiswa untuk menghadapi tantangan klinis masa depan dengan lebih efektif. Penelitian lebih lanjut direkomendasikan untuk mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor spesifik yang mempengaruhi pemahaman dan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas strategi pengajaran yang diusulkan ini pada populasi siswa yang beragam.
Referensi
Aboregela, A. M., Sonpol, H. M. A., Metwally, A. S., El-Ashkar, A. M., Hashish, A. A., Mohammed, O. A., Elnahriry, T. A., Senbel, A., & Alghamdi, M. (2023). Medical students’ perception and academic performance after team-based and seminar-based learning in human anatomy. Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 18(1), 65–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtumed.2022.08.005
Albloushi, M., Innab, A., Mofdy Almarwani, A., Alqahtani, N., Anazi, M., Roco, I., & Alzahrani, N. S. (2023). The Influence of Internship Year on Nursing Students’ Perceived Clinical Competence: A Multi-Site Study. Sage Open, 13(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231193198
Ashwathy, V., Avanthi, E., Narayanam, H., & Lokesh, B. (2024). Perception of undergraduate medical students on learning physiology: A descriptive cross-sectional study in a medical school of South India. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1077_23
Astin, F., Carroll, D. L., Ruppar, T., Uchmanowicz, I., Hinterbuchner, L., Kletsiou, E., Serafin, A., & Ketchell, A. (2015). A core curriculum for the continuing professional development of nurses: Developed by the Education Committee on behalf of the Council on Cardiovascular Nursing and Allied Professions of the ESC. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, 14(3), 190–197. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474515115572048
Bandura, A. (1986). Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A social cognitive theory (Vol. 1986). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Brown, S. J., White, S., & Power, N. (2017). Introductory anatomy and physiology in an undergraduate nursing curriculum. Advances in Physiology Education, 41(1), 56–61. https://doi.org/10.1152/advan.00112.2016
Dale, E. (1946). Audio-Visual Methods in Teaching. Dryden Press.
Horiuchi-Hirose, M., Fukuoka, T., & Saeki, Y. (2023). Integration of anatomy and physiology into nursing practice as perceived by undergraduate students and registered nurses: a scoping review. BMC Nursing, 22(1), 270. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-023-01436-0
Horntvedt, M.-E. T., Nordsteien, A., Fermann, T., & Severinsson, E. (2018). Strategies for teaching evidence-based practice in nursing education: a thematic literature review. BMC Medical Education, 18(1), 172. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-018-1278-z
Iqbal, S., Akram, R., Gohar, B., Mahmood, A., Naz, N., & Mudasar, S. (2019). Metacognitive Awareness and Academic Achievement of Medical Students in Different Medical Colleges of Lahore, Pakistan. International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research [IJCMR], 6(9). https://doi.org/10.21276/ijcmr.2019.6.9.32
Kaur, H., & Chadda, I. (2022). Online Education during COVID-19 in Punjab: A Study on Perception of Teachers. Indian Journal of Educational Technology, 4(2), 29–39.
Kuklinski, M. R., & Weinstein, R. S. (2001). Classroom and Developmental Differences in a Path Model of Teacher Expectancy Effects. Child Development, 72(5), 1554–1578. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00365
Lazaridou, A. (2024). Gender Differences in Educational Leadership and Values: Adding Insights from a Neuro-Social Perspective. European Journal of Education and Pedagogy, 5(5), 54–61. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejedu.2024.5.5.837
Nuuyoma, V., & Fillipus, S. K. (2020). Nursing students’ perceptions and experiences of concept mapping as a learning tool in a human physiology course. African Journal of Health Professions Education, 12(3), 98. https://doi.org/10.7196/AJHPE.2020.v12i3.1330
Quiroga, M. del M., & Choate, J. K. (2019). A virtual experiment improved students’ understanding of physiological experimental processes ahead of a live inquiry-based practical class. Advances in Physiology Education, 43(4), 495–503. https://doi.org/10.1152/advan.00050.2019
Rabia Siddiqui, Saif Ullah Shaikh, Lalarukh Munawar, Iram Saddiqa, & Muhammad Faisal Fahim. (2022). Survey of assessment of teaching learning methods for physiology among undergraduate medical students at a university. The Professional Medical Journal, 29(09), 1420–1425. https://doi.org/10.29309/TPMJ/2022.29.09.7013
Teshome, D., Tiruneh, C., Berhanu, L., & Berihun, G. (2021). Medical Students’ Attitude and Perception Towards Basic Medical Science Subjects at Wollo University, Northeast Ethiopia. Advances in Medical Education and Practice, Volume 12, 431–438. https://doi.org/10.2147/AMEP.S309440
Voyer, D., & Voyer, S. D. (2014). Gender differences in scholastic achievement: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 140(4), 1174–1204. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0036620
Wood, A. F., Chandler, C., Connolly, S., Finn, G., Redmond, C., Jolly, J., Powell, A. D., Davies, C., & Grant, A. (2020). Designing and developing core physiology learning outcomes for pre-registration nursing education curriculum. Advances in Physiology Education, 44(3), 464–474. https://doi.org/10.1152/advan.00139.2019
Zeyer, A. (2018). Gender, complexity, and science for all: Systemizing and its impact on motivation to learn science for different science subjects. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 55(2), 147–171. https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.21413
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Asih Luklu Susiati, Hardianto Hardianto, Ambo Anto, Zainul Muttaqin

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website). The final published PDF should be used and bibliographic details that credit the publication in this journal should be included.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
