The Effect of Brainstorming Implementation on Students’ Engagement in Learning about Probability in Math Classes in Grade XI IPA at SMA ABC Cikarang

Elsar Agung Triansa, Juniriang Zendrato, Oce Datu Appulembang

Abstract


This research aims to determine the effects of brainstorming on students’ engagement in learning about probability. The method used in this research is the quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group. The sampling technique is in the form of a census. The data was collected through a questionnaire and analyzed by using non-parametric tests -- the Mann-Whitney U-test and the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test with alpha level of 0.05. The results show that: 1) there was no significant difference on students’ engagement before and after the experiment in the group that was taught without brainstorming; 2) there was significant difference on students’ engagement before and after the experiment in the group taught with brainstorming; and 3) there was no significant difference on students’ engagement between the group that was taught with brainstorming and the group that was taught without brainstorming. The result of this research indicates that implementing brainstorming produces a positive effect on students’ engagement in learning about probability in math classes in grade XI IPA at SMA ABC Cikarang.

BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan pengaruh penerapan brainstorming terhadap keterlibatan siswa dalam mempelajari topik peluang.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi-eksperimen dengan desain non-equivalent control group. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner dan dianalisis dengan uji non-parametrik, yaitu uji Mann-Whitney U dan uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank dengan taraf signifikansi 0.05.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam keterlibatan siswa antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan di grup yang diajar tanpa brainstorming (hasil uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank: ); 2) ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada keterlibatan siswa antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan di grup yang diajar dengan brainstorming (hasil uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank: ); dan 3) tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada keterlibatan siswa antara grup yang diajar dengan brainstorming dan tanpa brainstorming (hasil uji Mann-Whitney U: ). Hasil dari penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa penerapan brainstorming memberikan pengaruh yang positif terhadap keterlibatan siswa dalam mempelajari peluang di pelajaran matematika kelas XI IPA SMA ABC Cikarang.


Keywords


brainstorming; student engagement; probability; penerapan; keterlibatan siswa; probabilitas



DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.19166/pji.v1i1.380

Full Text:

PDF

References


Beer, C. Clark, K., & Jones, D. (2010). Indicators of engagement.
In C.H. Steel, M.J. Keppell, P. Gerbic & S. Housego (Eds.), Curriculum, technology & transformation for an unknown future. Proceedings ascilite Sydney 2010 (pp. 75-86). Retrieved from http://ascilite.org.au/conferences/sydney10/procs/Beer-full.pdf
Ellis, D. (2011). From master student to master employee (3rd ed.). Belmont, CA: Cengage Learning.

Hott, B., Isbell, L., & Montani, T. O. (2014). Strategies and interventions to support students with mathematical disabilities. Overland Park, KS: Council for Learning Disabilities. Retrieved from https://www.council-for-learning-disabilities.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Math_Disabilities_Support.pdf

Isaksen, S. G., Dorval, K. B., & Treffinger, D. J. (1998). Creative problem solving. Buffalo, NY: Center for Creative Learning, Inc.

Jones, G. A. (2006). The challenges of teaching probability in school. Queensland, Australia: Griffith University. Retrieved from http://www.mathunion.org/fileadmin/ICMI/files/Digital_Library/ICMEs/Bulletin_Jones.pdf

Light, G., Cox, R., & Calkins, S. (2009). Learning and teaching in higher education: the reflective professional. London: Sage Publications.

McCune, S. L., & Alexander, V. C. (2015). CliffsNotes FTCE professional education test (3rd ed.). New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

Miller, R. L. (2011). Introduction. In R. L. Miller, E. Amsel, B. M. Kowalewski, B. C. Beins, K. D. Keith, & B. F. Peden (Eds.), Promoting student engagement (Vol. 1, pp. 2-8). Retrieved from the Society for the Teaching of Psychology Web site http://teachpsych.org/ebooks/pse2011/index.php

New Zealand Ministry of Education. (2012). Factors that influence student engagement. New Zealand Curriculum Online. Retrieved from http://nzcurriculum.tki.org.nz/Middle-schooling/Engagement

Osborn, A. (2009). Unlocking your creative power. Amherst, MA: Creative Education Foundation.

Reading, C. (2007). Recognising and measuring engagement in ICT-rich learning. University of New England: SiMERR National Centre.

Riadi, E. (2014). Metode statistika parametrik dan non-parametrik. Tangerang: Pustaka Mandiri.

Santrock, J. (2011). Educational psychology (5th ed.). New York: McGraw Hill.

Skilling, K. G., Bobis, J., & Martin, A. (2015). The engagement of students with high and low achievement levels in mathematics. In K. Beswick, T. Muir, & J. Wells (Eds.), Proceedings of the 39th Psychology of Mathematics Education conference. (Vol. 4, pp. 185-192). Hobart: Australia: Psychology of Mathematics Education (PME). Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net

Taylor, L., & Parsons, J. (2011). Improving student engagement. Current Issues in Education, 14(1), 1-33. Retrieved from http://cie.asu.edu/

Tracy, B. (2003). Change your thinking, change your life: How to unlock your full potential for success and achievement. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

Userfit Tools. (1996). Brainstorming. In Userfit design handbook. Retrieved from http://www.education.edean.org/pdf/Tool052.pdf

Wilson, C. (2013). Brainstorming and beyond. USA: Elsevier.

Winter, P., & Foster, M. (n.d.). Student engagement and quality pedagogy. The South Australian Curriculum Standards & Accountability Framework (SACSA), 1.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2016 Elsar Agung Triansa, Juniriang Zendrato, Oce Datu Appulembang

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


favicon Faculty of Education | Universitas Pelita Harapan | Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang, Indonesia, 15811 | Tel +62 21 5460901 | Fax +62 21 5460910
slot gacor slot gacor hari ini slot gacor 2025 demo slot pg slot gacor slot gacor