Fenomena Haters Sebagai Dampak Negatif Perkembangan Media Sosial Di Indonesia [The Phenomena of Haters and the Negative Impact of Social Media Development in Indonesia]

Adek Zico Sitorus, Irwansyah Irwansyah

Abstract


The evolution of technology has made communication much easier. The existence of recent sophisticated platforms, operating systems, and apps has changed the way people communicate. This is supported by McLuhan’s statement about the determinism theory of technology which in his 1962 book ‘The Guttenberg Galaxy: The Making of Thypographic Man’ declared that technology affects the way people communicate  (Straubhaar, Larose, & Davenport, 2010). In this modern era, the evolution of technology has brought the communication amongs celebrities, fans, and haters to the next level. Through social media programs such as Instagram, a celebrity just need post a picture or a video to give an update about their activities for the followers. However, their followers are not just their lovers or fans but their haters as well. Instagram as a social media platform offers a cyber space which enables cyber societies to interact freely. However, this cyber space also allows haters to exist on social media.

BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: Kemajuan teknologi mempermudah komunikasi antar manusia. Dapat dikatakan dengan semakin canggihnya platform, sistem operasi dan aplikasi yang merupakan bagian dari teknologi mempengaruhi cara komunikasi masyarakat sebagaimana yang dikatakan McLuhan pada teori determinasi teknologi di tahun 1962 tertulis dalam bukunya yang berjudul The Guttenberg Galaxy: The Making of Thypographic Man (Straubhaar, Larose, & Davenport, 2010) yaitu bahwa teknologi mempengaruhi cara berkomunikasi manusia satu dengan lainnya. Pada era modern ini kemajuan teknologi mempermudah komunikasi antar selebriti dan fans melalui media sosial, khususnya Instagram. Dimana melalui Instagram seorang idola atau selebriti cukup memposting sebuah foto atau video di Instagram untuk bertegur sapa dengan para penggemarnya. Namun pada kenyataanya tidak hanya komentar positif yang didapat oleh seorang idola namun juga kritikan pedas dari para haters. Dengan mudahnya akses komunikasi dan Instagram sebagai cyber space yang menjadi ruang berinteraksi antar individu secara bebas pada modern ini melahirkan dampak negatif bagi para selebriti yaitu dengan lahirnya akun-akun haters di media sosial.


Keywords


technology evolution; cyber space; cyber society; haters; Instagram; perkembangan teknologi



DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.19166/pji.v13i2.371

Full Text:

PDF

References


F., M. (2016, March 5). Sekian misteri Bella Shofie yang dibongkar haters habis-habisan. Selebupdate. Retrieved from http://www.selebupdate.com/kebohongan-bella-shofie-2/29366

Fourie, P. J. (2007). Media studies: Media history, media and society. Cape Town, South Africa: Juta & Co.

Gross, L. S. (2010). Electronic media: An introduction. New York, NY: McGraw Hill.

Holmes, D. (2005). Communication theory: Media, technology, society. London, England: Sage Publication Ltd.

Kaur, N., & Monga, S. (2014). Comparison of wired and wireless networks: A review. International Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology, 5(2) 34-35. Retrieved from http://www.technicaljournalsonline.com/ijeat

Komarudin. (2015, October 8). 'Dosa-dosa' Bella Shofie versi haters. Bintang. Retrieved from http://www.bintang.com/celeb/read/2335510/dosa-dosa-bella-shofie-versi-haters

Kominfo. (2016, December 7). UU Revisi ITE Ditandatangani Presiden dan Berlaku mulai 25 November 2016. Retrieved from https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/8463/siaran-pers-no-87hmkominfo122016-tentang-uu-revisi-ite-ditandatangani-presiden-dan-berlaku-mulai-25-november-2016/0/siaran_pers

Krewani, A., Brickle, C., & Kuester, M. (2016). McLuhan's global village today: Translantic perspectives. New York, NY: Routledge.

Kumar, A., Liu, Y., Sengupta, J., & Divya. (2010). Evolution of mobile wireless communication networks: 1G to 4G. International Journal of Electronics & Communication Technology, 1(1). Retrieved from http://www.iject.org/archives/vol-1-issue-1-sample-copy-only-for-issn/

Mattalata, A. (2008, April 21). Legalitas.org. Retrieved from Undang Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 11 tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik http://pkps.bappenas.go.id/dokumen/uu/Uu%20Sektor/Telekomunikasi/UU%2011-2008.htm

Merdekawan, G. (2015, December 28). Ahmad Dhani tak setuju mulan minta maaf pada Maia. Kapanlagi. Retrieved from http://www.kapanlagi.com/showbiz/selebriti/ahmad-dhani-tak-setuju-mulan-minta-maaf-pada-maia-2bb775.html

Moleoeng, L. J. (2000). Metode penelitian kualitatif. Bandung, Indonesia: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Nurul, H. (2017, January 16). Ini Jadinya kalau mulan Jameela foto bareng haters. Tribunnews. Retrieved from http://www.tribunnews.com/seleb/2017/01/16/ini-jadinya-kalau-mulan-jameela-foto-bareng-haters

Nurul, M. (2017, March 10). Jessica Iskandar ungkap hubungan Raffi Ahmad - Ayu Ting Ting. Liputan 6. Retrieved from http://showbiz.liputan6.com/read/2881507/jessica-iskandar-ungkap-hubungan-raffi-ahmad-ayu-ting-ting

Raisa, B. (2016, July). A brief history of Instagram's fateful first day. Retrieved from http://time.com/4408374/instagram-anniversary/

Rosidha, E. L. (2017, March 11). Istri pengajian, Raffi Ahmad unggah foto bareng Ayu Ting Ting. Showbiz Liputan 6. Retrieved from http://showbiz.liputan6.com/read/2882001/istri-pengajian-raffi-ahmad-unggah-foto-bareng-ayu-ting-ting

Straubhaar, J., Larose, R., & Davenport, L. (2010). Media now: Understanding media, culture and technology (6th ed.). Boston, MA: Wadsworth.

Swatman, R. (2015, August). 1971: First email ever. Retrieved from http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/news/60at60/2015/8/1971-first-ever-email-392973


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2017 Adek Zico Sitorus, Dr Irwansyah, Ma

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


favicon Faculty of Education | Universitas Pelita Harapan | Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang, Indonesia, 15811 | Tel +62 21 5460901 | Fax +62 21 5460910
slot gacor slot gacor hari ini slot gacor 2025 demo slot pg slot gacor slot gacor