PENGARUH BRAND EXPERIENCE TERHADAP BRAND LOYALTY DENGAN BRAND LOVE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI PADA PENGGUNA IPHONE DI SURABAYA [THE EFFECT OF BRAND EXPERIENCE ON BRAND LOYALTY WITH BRAND LOVE AS A MEDIATION VARIABLES ON IPHONE USERS IN SURABAYA]
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to test the effect of brand experience on brand loyalty, brand experience on brand love, brand love on brand loyalty, and brand love in mediating the influence of brand experience on brand loyalty. The variable that is used is brand experience as independent variable (X), brand loyalty as dependent variable (Y), and brand love as mediator variable (M). This research uses quantitative research method and Partial Least Square (PLS) - Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) data process. The sampling is done by convenience sampling with questionnaire instrument by using Likert scale. The questionnaire is distributed online by using Google form media. The population of this research is iPhone users in Indonesia. The sample of this research is 140 respondents of Z generation who have done purchase iPhone more than once. The results of this research show that brand experience affects significant and positive on brand loyalty, brand experience affects significant and positive on brand love, brand love affects significant and positive on brand loyalty, and there is an effect of brand love in mediating the impact of brand experience on brand loyalty partially.
Abstrak dalam Bahasa Indonesia Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh brand experience terhadap brand loyalty, brand experience terhadap brand love, brand love terhadap brand loyalty, dan brand love dalam memediasi pengaruh brand experience terhadap brand loyalty. Variabel yang digunakan adalah brand experience sebagai variabel independen (X), brand loyalty sebagai variabel dependen (Y), serta brand love sebagai variabel mediator (M). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dan pengolahan data dilakukan dengan Partial Least Square (PLS) - Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara convenience sampling dengan instrumen kuesioner menggunakan skala Likert. Kuesioner disebarkan secara online menggunakan media Googleform. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pengguna iPhone di Indonesia. Sampel dari penelitian ini sebanyak 140 orang responden generasi Z yang pernah melakukan pembelian ponsel iPhone lebih dari satu kali. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa brand experience berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap brand loyalty, brand experience berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap brand love, brand love berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap brand loyalty, dan ada pengaruh brand love dalam memediasi secara parsial pengaruh brand experience terhadap brand loyalty.
Keywords
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.19166/derema.v16i1.3089
Full Text
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Bambang, Lubis, A. R., & Darsono, N. (2017). Pengaruh Brand Image, Brand Personality, Brand Experienceterhadap Brand Lovedampaknya Padabrand Loyalty Gayo Aceh Coffee Pt. Oro Kopi Gayo Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Jurnal Perspektif Manajemen dan Perbankan, 8(3), 158–184.
Brakus, J. J., Schmitt, B. H., & Zarantonello, L. (2009). Brand Experience: What Is It? How Is It Measured? Does It Affect Loyalty? Journal of Marketing, 73(3), 52–68. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.73.3.52
Chatterjee, D. (2018). Apple “Brands Different”: Lessons From The World’s Most Valuable Brand. https://www.eiseverywhere.com/file_uploads/90b3958e25c39a86bc1f98dac8dc39a7_Apple_Brands_Different_Lessons_From_The_World_s_Most_Valuable_Brand.pdf
Etikan, I. (2016). Comparison of Convenience Sampling and Purposive Sampling. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 5(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtas.20160501.11
Ferreira, P., Rodrigues, P., & Rodrigues, P. (2019). Brand Love as Mediator of the Brand Experience-Satisfaction-Loyalty Relationship in a Retail Fashion Brand. Management and Marketing, 14(3), 278–291. https://doi.org/10.2478/mmcks-2019-0020
Freeman Research. (2017). Brand Experience: A New Era in Marketing. http://cdn.freemanxp.com/documents/2416/freeman-research-2017-global-brand-experience-study.pdf
Garson, G. D. (2016). Partial Least Squares: Regression & Structural Equation Models. In Politeness and Audience Response in Chinese-English Subtitling (2016 ed.). Statistical Associates Publishing. https://doi.org/10.3726/978-3-0353-0280-6/8
Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2011). PLS-SEM: Indeed a silver bullet. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 19(2), 139-152. https://doi.org/10.2753/MTP1069-6679190202
Huang, C. C. (2017). The Impacts of Brand Experiences on Brand Loyalty: Mediators of Brand Love and Trust. Management Decision, 55(5), 915–934. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-10-2015-0465
Hussein, A. S. (2018). Effects of Brand Experience on Brand Loyalty in Indonesian Casual Dining Restaurant: Roles of Customer Satisfaction and Brand of Origin. Tourism and Hospitality Management, 24(1), 119–132. https://doi.org/10.20867/thm.24.1.4
Ly, P. T. M., & Loc, L. T. (2017). The Relationship between Brand Experience, Brand Personality and Customer Loyalty. International Journal of Business and Economics, 16(2), 109–126.
Madeline, S., & O. Sihombing, S. (2019). the Impacts of Brand Experiences on Brand Love, Brand Trust, and Brand Loyalty: an Empirical Study. Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen, 20(2), 91–107. https://doi.org/10.24198/jbm.v20i2.241
Maya Dora, Y. (2015). Development of value creation model for competitive advantage. The Inaugural Conference on Management and Sustainability in Asia April 29 - May 1, 2015. Japan
Ong, C. H., Lee, H. W., & Ramayah, T. (2018). Impact of Brand Experience on Loyalty. Journal of Hospitality Marketing and Management, 27(7), 755–774. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368623.2018.1445055
Perdana, E. (2016). Olah Data Skripsi dengan SPSS 22. Thesis. Universitas Bangka Belitung. https://zenodo.org/record/1143815#.YLRaBpOA5Ac
Pranadata, I. G. P., Rahayu, M., & Hussein, A. S. (2017). Analisis pengaruh brand experience terhadap brand perceived value, brand satisfication, dan brand loyalty (Studi Kasus Pada Industri One Stop Carcare Service di Kota Malang) I Gede Putu Pranadata, Mintarti Rahayu, Ananda Sabil Hussein. Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen, 4(2), 217–228.
Semuel, H., & Putra, R. S. (2018). Brand Experience, Brand Commitment, Dan Brand. Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran, 12(2), 69–76. https://doi.org/10.9744/pemasaran.12.2.69
Wardhana, A. (2016). Pengaruh Strategi Pemasaran Komunitas Terhadap Loyalitas Merek Toyota Di Indonesia. DeReMa (Development Research of Management): Jurnal Manajemen, 11(2), 235-253. https://doi.org/10.19166/derema.v11i2.229
Zhang, S., Peng, M. Y.-P., Peng, Y., Zhang, Y., Ren, G., & Chen, C.-C. (2020). Expressive Brand Relationship, Brand Love, and Brand Loyalty for Tablet PCs: Building a Sustainable Brand. Frontiers in Psychology, 11(1), 87–101. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00231
Cited by
- There are currently no citations to this article.
Copyright (c) 2021 Stefany Stefany
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Department of Management | Business School | Universitas Pelita Harapan | Indonesia | +62 21 546 0901 | jurnal.derema@uph.edu