.jpg)
Desain Kerangka Kerja Penanganan Krisis Berbasis Komunitas di Perkotaan
Abstract
Tulisan ini mendiskusikan upaya untuk membangun kerangka kerja penanganan krisis yang berkelanjutan dan inklusif. Hal ini penting dilakukan mengingat model penanganan krisis dimasa lalu cenderung menimbulkan dampak negatif lanjutan, terutama terhadap aspek sosial dan ekologi. Kerangka kerja dibangun dengan melakukan study kasus terhadap dua aktivitas kolaboratif berbasis komunitas di dua kota. Secara spesifik model penanganan krisis yang dikembangkan adalah model penanganan berbasis komunitas. Hal ini dikarenakan, komunitas bersama warga merupakan aktor yang terlibat dan hidup dalam keseharian saat menghadapi krisis. Hasil analisis terhadap dua study kasus menghasilkan kerangka kerja penanganan krisis yang berkelanjutan dan inklusif sebagai berikut: memfasilitasi komunitas untuk bersama-sama menghadapi perubahan, mendampingi komunitas untuk memperkuat ketahanan warga, mewujudkan warga berdaya, dan mewujudkan aktivitas yang berkelanjutan.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.37312/jsdis.v2i2.3416
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Binswanger, M. (2009). Is there a growth imperative in capitalist economies? a circular flow perspective. Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, 31(4), 707-727. https://doi.org/10.2753/pke0160-3477310410
Calma, J. (2020). Nature is not healing. The Verge. Retrieved 4 April 2021, from https://www.theverge.com/22178714/2020-nature-heal-pollution-greenhouse-gases-emissions-dip-covid.
Cantu', D., & Selloni, D. (2013) From engaging to empowering people, a set of co-design experiments with a service design perspective. Working paper Project: Ideas Sharing LAB. Polimi Milan. Retrieved 4 April, 2021 from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/263844836_From_engaging_to_empowering_people_a_set_of_co-design_experiments_with_a_service_design_perspective pada 04 April 2021.
Desai, D. (2020). Urban densities and the Covid-19 pandemic: Upending the sustainability myth of global megacities | ORF. ORF. Retrieved 4 April 2021, from https://www.orfonline.org/research/urban-densities-and-the-covid-19-pandemi-upending-the-sustainability-myth-of-global-megacities-65606/.
Fernandes, N. (2020). Economic effects of coronavirus outbreak (COVID-19) on the world economy. Retrieved 4 April, 2021 from: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3557504.
Harvey, D. (2009). Organizing for the Anti-Capitalist Transition. Reading Marx's Capital with David Harvey. Retrieved 4 April 2021, from http://davidharvey.org/2009/12/organizing-for-the-anti-capitalist-transition/.
Jackson, R., Friedlingstein, P., Andrew, R., Canadell, J., Le Quéré, C., & Peters, G. (2019). Persistent fossil fuel growth threatens the Paris Agreement and planetary health. Environmental Research Letters, 14(12), 121001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab57b3
Jacobs, J. (1969). The economy of cities. Vintage Books.
Jha, R. (2020). Urbanisation of pandemics | ORF. ORF. Retrieved 5 April 2021, from https://www.orfonline.org/expert-speak/urbanisation-pandemis-65512/.
Le Quéré, C., Jackson, R., Jones, M., Smith, A., Abernethy, S., & Andrew, R. et al. (2020). Temporary reduction in daily global CO2 emissions during the COVID-19 forced confinement. Nature Climate Change, 10(7), 647-653. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-0797-x
Maliszewska, M., Mattoo, A., & van der Mensbrugghe, D. (2020). The Potential Impact of COVID-19 on GDP and Trade. Documents1.worldbank.org. Retrieved 4 April 2021, from http://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/295991586526445673/pdf/The-Potential-Impact-of-COVID-19-on-GDP-and-Trade-A-Preliminary-Assessment.pdf.
Manzini, E. (2014). Making Things Happen: Social Innovation and Design. Design Issues, 30(1), 57-66. https://doi.org/10.1162/desi_a_00248
Mazzucato, M. (2020). The Covid-19 crisis is a chance to do capitalism differently | Mariana Mazzucato. the Guardian. Retrieved 4 April 2021, from https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/mar/18/the-covid-19-crisis-is-a-chance-to-do-capitalism-differently.
Mazzucato, M., & McPherson, M. (2018). The Green New Deal: A bold mission-oriented approach. Ucl.ac.uk. Retrieved 4 April 2021, from https://www.ucl.ac.uk/bartlett/public-purpose/sites/public-purpose/files/iipp-pb-04-the-green-new-deal-17-12-2018_0.pdf.
nhk. (2020). Tokyo and the Coronavirus: An Art Expo in Old Town Tokyo - TOKYO EYE 2020 - TV | NHK WORLD-JAPAN Live & Programs. NHK WORLD. Retrieved 5 April 2021, from https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/tv/tokyoeye2020/20200923/2053186/.
Paul, R., Arif, A., Adeyemi, O., Ghosh, S., & Han, D. (2020). Progression of COVID‐19 From Urban to Rural Areas in the United States: A Spatiotemporal Analysis of Prevalence Rates. The Journal of Rural Health, 36(4), 591-601. https://doi.org/10.1111/jrh.12486
Pinheiro, M., & Luís, N. (2020). COVID-19 Could Leverage a Sustainable Built Environment. Sustainability, 12(14), 5863. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12145863
Rahmawati, Intan. (2018). Identitas Sosial Warga Huni Rusunawa. Mediapsi, 4, (2), 76-82.
Schmidhuber, J. & Qiao, B. (2020). Comparing Crises: Great Lockdown versus Great Recession. Rome, FAO. https://doi.org/10.4060/ca8833en.
Senggono, M. (2020). Bantu Penanggulangan Covid 19, SIBAT Solo Produksi 50 Ribu Masker. rri.co.id. Retrieved 5 April 2021, from https://rri.co.id/surakarta/tanggap-bencana/906116/bantu-penanggulangan-covid-19-sibat-solo-produksi-50-ribu-masker.
Sibat | Siaga Bencana Berbasis Masyarakat - Surakarta. Kampungnesia.org. (2020). Retrieved 5 April 2021, from http://kampungnesia.org/sibat/index.php.
Smas, L. (2008). Transaction Spaces: Consumption Configurations and City Formation (Doctoral). Stockholm University.
Sumidaexpo. (2020). すみだ向島EXPO 2020. すみだ向島EXPO 2020. Retrieved 5 April 2021, from https://sumidaexpo.com/about/.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 Andi Setiawan
License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Jurnal Strategi Desain dan Inovasi Sosial (JSDIS)
ISSN 2715-2898 | E-ISSN 2715-5129
Diterbitkan oleh Penerbit Fakultas Desain Universitas Pelita Harapan
jsdis@uph.edu