Legal Protection for Investors Against Insider Trading in The Indonesian Capital Market
Λέξεις-κλειδιά:
OJK Regulations, Capital Market, Transparency, Efficiency, Investor ProtectionΠερίληψη
This study explores how recent regulations introduced by Indonesia’s Financial Services Authority (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, or OJK) have influenced transparency, efficiency, and investor protection in the country’s capital market. Using a mixed-methods approach and combining quantitative analysis of market performance with qualitative insights from policy reviews, the research evaluates the impact of these regulatory changes. The findings suggest that OJK’s initiatives, including enhanced disclosure requirements, digital reporting systems, and simplified compliance procedures, have significantly improved market transparency and helped build investor confidence. Efficiency has also improved, with lower transaction costs and faster regulatory approvals thanks to greater automation and better policy alignment.[1] Moreover, stronger oversight and expanded investor education programs have contributed to better protection, especially for retail investors. Despite these gains, challenges remain, such as inconsistent implementation, limited resources, and compliance issues among smaller market participants. Overall, while OJK’s reforms mark important progress in modernizing Indonesia’s capital market, further efforts are needed to tackle structural issues. The study recommends ongoing policy refinement, stronger institutional collaboration, and targeted support for underserved groups. It highlights the importance of adaptive regulation in promoting sustainable market growth while managing risks, offering valuable lessons for policymakers in other emerging markets.
Αναφορές
Arman Nefi. 2020. Insider Trading Indikasi Pembuktian Dan Penegakan Hukum. Sinar Grafika, Jakarta Timur.
Arus Akbar Dan Wirawan B. Ilyas. 2011. Pokok-Pokok Hukum Bisnis. Salemba Empat, Jakarta.
Daud Munasto Dan Taun. 2020. “Bentuk Insider Trading Serta Implementasi Misappropriation Theory Bagi Pelaku Insider Trading Di Bursa Efek Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pasar Modal”. Hermeneutika Vol. 4, No. 2, August.
Dianing Ratna Wijayani. 2016. “Insider Trading Dalam Perspektif Fraud Diamond”. Unisbank Semarang, 28 Juli.
Endi Suhadi, 2020. “Perspektif Penegakan Hukum Pasar Modal Indonesia: Menuju Pasar Modal Yang Handal”, Jurnal Hukum Dan Keadilan, Vol. 7 No. 1, Maret.
Faiza Muklis. 2016. “Perkembangan Dan Tantangan Pasar Modal Indonesia”. Jurnal Lembaga Keuangan Dan Perbankan. Vol. 1, No. 1, Januari-Juni.
INSIDER TRADING DAN KENDALANYA DI PASAR MODAL. 18 July 2021, business-law.binus.ac.id/2021/07/18/insider-trading-dan-kendalanya-di-pasar-modal.
Prasetyo, H., Prasetyo, D. A., & Darodjat, T. A. . (2025). Legal Protection Of Investors In The Face Of Insider Trading Practices . Journal Evidence Of Law, 4(1), 173–178. https://doi.org/10.59066/jel.v4i1.1088
Haidar, Fadilah. “Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Investor Terhadap Praktik Kejahatan Insider Trading Pada Pasar Modal Di Indonesia.” JURNAL CITA HUKUM, vol. 3, no. 1, June 2015, https://doi.org/10.15408/jch.v2i1.2311. Khairandy, R. (2016). Kendala-Kendala Pendeteksian Praktik Insider Trading dalam Transaksi Saham di Bursa Efek. Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM, 11(25), 26–37. https://doi.org/10.20885/iustum.vol11.iss25.art2 6
Zubaidi, Amran Rabani, et al. “PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI INVESTOR YANG MENGALAMI KERUGIAN TIDAK SAH AKIBAT PRAKTIK INSIDER TRADING DI PASAR.” SETARA Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, vol. 4, no. 1, June 2023, p. 1. https://doi.org/10.59017/setara.v4i1.397. WIDIANTO, D. (2003) Penerapan Prinsip Disclosure Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Praktek Insider Trading Dalam Transaksi Efek. Master Thesis, University of Diponegoro, Semarang.
Diamond, Peter A. “What Stock Market Returns to Expect for the Future?” Social Security Bulletin 63, no. 2 (2000): 38–51.
Fabian Jonathan, Fajar Sugianto, and Tomy Michael. “Comparative Legal Analysis on the Competence of the Indonesia’S Financial Services Authority and Monetary Authority of Singapore on the Enforcement of Insider Trading Laws.” Journal of Central Banking Law and Institutions 2, no. 2 (2023): 283–300.
Fajar Sugianto, Felicia Christina Simeon, Dea Prasetyawati Wibowo. “IDEALISASI SIFAT ALTERNATIF DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA MELALUI MEDIASI.” Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Bonum Commune 3, no. 2 (2020): 253–265.
Fajar Sugianto, Shintaro Tokuyama. “Efficient Punishment for Insider Trader In Merger : Interjected Values of Economic Analysis of Law” 3, no. December 2023 (2024): 327–355.
Fajar Sugianto, Shintaro Tokuyama. “False Transaction vs Wash Trading: Addressing the Gap to Rebuild Market Confidence (Legal Implication in Indonesia Nad United States Capital Market Law).” Journal of Law and Legal Reform 5, no. 1 (2024): 1–14.
Fajar Sugianto, Shintaro Tokuyama. “The Extended Nature of Trading Norms Between Cryptocurrency and Crypto-Asset: Evidence from Indonesia and Japan.” Lex Scientia Law Review 8, no. 1 SE-Research Articles (September 22, 2024): 193–222. https://doi.org/10.15294/lslr.v8i1.14063.
Fajar Sugianto, Yuber Lago, Laurenzia Luna. “STATE LAW, INTEGRAL ECONOMIC JUSTICE, AND BETTER REGULATORY PRACTICES: PROMOTING ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY IN INDONESIA.” Global Legal Review 3, no. 2 (2023): 91–108.
Gede Wirama, Dewa, Gusti Bagus Wiksuana, Zuraidah Mohd-Sanusi, and Soheil Kazemian. “Issues Price Manipulation by Dissemination of Rumors: Evidence from the Indonesian Stock Market.” International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues 7, no. 1 (2017): 429–434. https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/3457.
Heriyadi, Hengki. “TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERAN DAN FUNGSI OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN (OJK) DALAM SISTEM KEUANGAN DI INDONESIA.” Jurnal Hukum Progresif 11, no. 1 (2023): 59–71.
Indradewi, Astrid Athina, and Fajar Sugianto. “Peran Dan Manfaat Arbitrase Sebagai Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Pelaku Usaha.” Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik 2, no. 2 SE-Articles (February 13, 2024): 85–95. https://ifrelresearch.org/index.php/jhsp-widyakarya/article/view/2798.
Khodabandehlou, Samira, and Seyyed Alireza Hashemi Golpayegani. “Market Manipulation Detection: A Systematic Literature Review.” Expert Systems with Applications 210 (2022): 118330. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957417422014555.
Sugianto, Fajar. “Efisiensi Ekonomi Sebagai Remedy Hukum.” Refleksi Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 8, no. 1 (2014): 61–72.
Sugianto, Fajar. “The Nature of Hedging Risk in Derivative Contract : Modeling an Enforceable Risk-Shifting Contract in Indonesia.” Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization 72 (2018): 97–106.
Sugianto, Fajar; Indradewi A, Astrid; Valencia, Claresta Devina. “BETWEEN VALUATION AND MONETIZATION OF EFFICIENCY IN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF LAW : IS IT POSSIBLE ?” Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law 10, no. 1 (2024): 286–294.
Sugianto, Fajar, Stevinell Mildova, and Felicia Christina Simeon. “Increasing Economic Performance Through the Rule of Law in Indonesia: Law and Economics Perspective.” Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research 140, no. International Conference on Law, Economics and Health (ICLEH 2020) (2020): 92–99.
Sugianto, Fajar, and Tomy Saragih. “Intercalating Law As a Tool To Promote Economic Efficiency in Indonesia.” Arena Hukum 6, no. 2 (2013): 152–167.
Waluyo, Herlina, Irene Putri A.S.Sinaga, and Fajar Sugianto. “Perlindungan Hukum Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Terhadap Penyelenggara Layanan Urun Dana Berbasis Efek Berdasarkan POJK Nomor 16/POJK.04/2021.” DiH: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 18, no. 2 (2022): 131–146.
Λήψεις
Δημοσιευμένα
Πώς να δημιουργήσετε Αναφορές
Τεύχος
Ενότητα
Άδεια
Πνευματική ιδιοκτησία (c) 2025 Andrew Aryaputra Anggoro, Khay Mali Heyder, Matthew Yim, Rachel Nakeisha Darmadji

Αυτή η εργασία είναι αδειοδοτημένη υπό το CC Αναφορά Δημιουργού 4.0.
