Bridging the Gap Between Theory and Practice
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19166/derema.v10i1.157Kata Kunci:
praxis, business management, academicians, practitioners, hybrid professionalAbstrak
Some concerns in the field of Business Management regarding the gap between theory and practice have been raised by practitioners and academicians. This keynote speech describes some lessons learned from the academic literature regarding this gap (whether the gap really exists, and if it exists, whether it needs to be bridged or closed, and how to bridge or close this gap), and shares the author's personal and professional experiences of living as both an academician and a practitioner. The main findings of this article are: (1) Yes the gap exists, however, it has to be viewed in a wider perspective to really understand the situation; (2) The gap in a specific area is bad and should become our concern, but in other areas it should not; (3) There are some ways to bridge or close the negative gap; (4) There exists hybrid career opportunities to become professionals that work both as an academician and a practitioner; (5) This new breed of hybrid professionals has a huge potential to bridge the bad theory-practice gap.Referensi
Acito, F., McDougall, P. M., and Smith, D. C. 2008 "One hundred years of excellence in business education: What we learned?" Science Direct, Business Horizons, 51, pp. 5-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2007.08.004
Augier, M., and March, J. 2011. The Roots, Rituals, and Rhetorics of Change: North American Business Schools after the Second World War. Stanford University Press.
http://dx.doi.org/10.11126/stanford/9780804776165.001.0001
Alajoutsijärvi, K. 2008. "Cutting Down Relevance Gap in Business School: What, Why, and How." Fishing with Business Nets ”” Keeping Thought on the Horizon, pp. 84-103.
Amayo, A., Crossan, M. Hardie, M., and McTavish, A. M. 2014. "A Pedagogical Approach Towards Bridging the Gap Between Theory and Practice: A Case Study of Undergraduate and Post Graduate Business Students at Coventry University." INTED2014 Proceedings, pp. 6196-6208.
Amer, S., and Bin Yahya, S. 2014. "Linking Industry and Academia through a Cluster Approach ”” Bridging the Gap between Theory and Practice." Journal of Basic and Applied Science Research, 4(1), pp. 97-103.
Baker, H. K., Singleton, J. C., and Velt, E. T. 2011. Survey Research in Corporate Finance: Bridging the Gap between Theory and Practice. New York: Oxford University Press.
Bancel, F. and Mittoo, U.R. 2014. "The Gap between the Theory and Practice of Corporate Valuation: Survey of European Experts." Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 26(4), pp. 106-117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jacf.12095
Bansal, P., Bertels, S., Ewart, T., MacConnachie, P., and O'Brien, J. 2012. "Bridging the Research””Practice Gap." The Academy of Management Perspectives, 26(1), pp. 73-92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/amp.2011.0140
Bartunek, J. M., and Rynes, S. L. 2014. "Academics and Practitioners are Alike and Unlike: The paradoxes of academic practitioner relationships." Journal of Management, 40, pp. 1181-1201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0149206314529160
Benbasat, I. and Zmud, R. 1999. "Empirical research in IS: the practice of relevance." MIS Quarterly, 23(l), pp. 3-16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/249403
Bennis, W. G. and O'Toole J. 2005. "How Business Schools Lost Their Way." Harvard Business Review, 83(5), pp. 96-104 154.
Brian Fitzgerald. 2003. "Informing Each Other: Bridging the Gap between Researcher and Practitioners." Informing Science, 6, pp. 14-10.
David, F. M. David, and F. David. 2011. "What are business schools doing for business today?" Business Horizons, 54(1), pp. 51””62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2010.09.001
David, Fred and Forest David. 2011. "Comparing Management Curriculum with Management Practice." Advance Management Journal, 74(3), pp. 48-55.
Evans, E., Burritt, R., and Guthrie, J. (eds). 2011. Bridging the Gap between Academic Accounting Research and Professional Practice. Sydney: The Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia Ferguson, J. 2005. "Bridging the Gap between Research and Practice." Knowledge Management for Development Journal, 1(3), pp. 46-54.
Gautam, K. 2008. "Addressing the Research-Practice Gap in Healthcare Management. Journal of Public Health Management and Practice, 14(2), pp. 155-159.
Ghoshal, S. 2005. 'Bad Management Theories are Destroying Good Management Practices." Academy of Management Learning and Education, 4, pp. 75””91.
Gopalakrishnan, S. 2008. "Editor's Introduction ”” Linking Theory and Practice." Eastern Academy of Management White Paper Series, Volume 2.
Higgins, M. 2015, "Let's Strengthen the Links between Academia and Practice. http://www.bizedmagazine.com/special-coverage/aacsb-deans-conference-2015/strengthen-the-links-between-academia-and-practice (accessed February 26th 2015, 09.30).
Hughes, T. Bence, D. Grisoni, L. O'Regan, N. and Wornham, D. 2011. "Scholarship That Matters: Academic/Practitioner Engagement in Business and Management. Academy of Management Learning and Education, 10(1), pp. 40-57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/AMLE.2011.59513272
Johnson, R. 2014. "Accounting Practitioners Reflect On Faculty Impact: Bridging The Gap Between Theory And Practice." American Journal of Business Education (AJBE), 7(2), pp. 109-114.
Khanna, T. 2014. "Entrepreneurship in Emerging Markets: Contextual Intelligence for the Study of Two Thirds of the World's Population." Multidisciplinary Insights from New AID Fellows, Research in Global Strategic Management, 16, pp. 221-238. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/s1064-485720140000016009
Kolb, A. Y., and Kolb, D. A. 2005. "Learning styles and learning spaces: Enhancing experiential learning in higher education." Academy of Management Learning and Education, 4(2), pp. 193-212. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/AMLE.2005.17268566
Kumar, S. U. 2011. "Resolving the Disconnects Between Academics and Practice in Entrepreneurship." White paper published by Small Giants Community newsletter and International Council of Small Business Exchange Blog.
Marcin, P. and Mrva, M. 2014. "The Role of a University Consulting Center in the Transfer of Knowledge from University to Industry." INTED2014 Proceedings, pp. 2565-2571.
Markides, C. 2007. "In Search of Ambidextrous Professors." Academy of Management Journal, 50(4), pp. 762-768. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/AMJ.2007.26279168
Marshall, P., Smith, K., Dombrowski, R., & Garner, M. 2012. "Accounting faculty perceptions of the influence of educational and work experiences on their performance as educators." The Accounting Educators' Journal, XXXII, 73-91.
Merriam, S. B., and Bierema, L. L. 2013. Adult learning: Linking theory and practice. John Wiley & Sons.
Norman, D. A. 2010. "The Research-Practice Gap: The need for translational developers. Interactions, 17(4), 9-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1806491.1806494
Schoemaker, Paul J.H. 2008. "The Future Challenges of Business: Rethinking Management Education." California Management Review, USA
Sembel, Roy. 2015. 'Doing Business in Indonesia." Paper, presented at Asian Management Conclave 2015, hosted by MBAUniverse.com and Singapore Management
Shapiro, D. L., Kirkman, B. L., and Courtney, H. G., 2007. "Perceived causes and solutions of the translation problem in management research." Academy of Management Journal, 50(2), pp. 249-266. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/AMJ.2007.24634433
Shinn, Sharon. 2015. "Future of Faculty." http://www.bizedmagazine.com/special-coverage/aacsb-deans-conference-2015/b-school-teachers-of-tomorrow (accessed February 26, 2015, 09.50).
Singh, J. V. 2015. 'Role for Asia in 21 st Century Management Education." Asia Rising. Singapore: Asian Management Conclave 2015 Conference Handbook.
Tucker, B. P., and D. Lowe, A. 2014. "Practitioners are from Mars; academics are from Venus? An investigation of the research-practice gap in management accounting. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 27(3), pp. 394-425. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/AAAJ-01-2012-00932
Tucker, B., and Parker, L. 2014. "In our ivory towers? The research-practice gap in management accounting." Accounting and Business Research, 44(2), pp. 104-143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00014788.2013.798234
Tushman, M., and O'Reilly, C. 2007. "Research and relevance: Implications of Pasteur's quadrant for doctoral programs and faculty development." Academy of Management Journal, 50(4), pp. 769-774. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/AMJ.2007.26279169
Tushman, M. L., O'Reilly, C., Fenollosa, A., Kleinbaum, A. M., & McGrath, D. 2007. "Relevance and rigor: Executive education as a lever in shaping practice and research." Academy of Management Learning & Education, 6(3), pp. 345-362. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/AMLE.2007.26361625
Van de Ven, A. H., and Johnson, P. E. 2006. "Knowledge for theory and practice." Academy of management review, 31(4), pp. 802-821. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/AMR.2006.22527385
Vermeulen, F. 2007. "I shall not remain insignificant: Adding a Second Loop to Matter More." Academy of Management Journal, 50(4), pp. 754-761. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/AMJ.2007.26279167
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website). The final published PDF should be used and bibliographic details that credit the publication in this journal should be included.
